U Rwanda rwaje ku mwanya wa mbere mu bihugu bigendera ku mategeko muri Afurika

Raporo nshya yakozwe n’Umushinga Mpuzamahanga w’Ubutabera (WJP), yerekanye ko u Rwanda rwakomeje kuyobora Afurika mu kugendera ku mategeko, binyuze muri iyi raporo yiswe Raporo y’Ubutabera ku Isi, ikorwa buri mwaka n’umuryango mpuzamahanga utegamiye kuri Leta ufite inshingano zavuzwe zo guharanira iterambere ry’amategeko ku Isi.

 

WJP isobanura ko kugendera ku mategeko ari gahunda irambye y’amategeko, inzego, amahame, ndetse n’ubwitange bw’abaturage bitanga kubazwa inshingano, guverinoma ifunguye, n’ubutabera bworoshye kandi butabogamye. Raporo yasohotse mu 2023 yerekanye ko u Rwanda ari rwo rwitwaye neza mu kugendera ku mategeko muri Afurika, rukaza ku mwanya wa 41 ku Isi.

 

Icyegeranyo cya raporo gitanga amakuru yigenga yakusanyijwe hagendewe ku bintu umunani bikubiyemo igitekerezo cyo kugendera ku mategeko: imbogamizi ku bubasha bwa leta, kutagira ruswa, guverinoma ifunguye, uburenganzira bw’ibanze, umutekano no kubahiriza amategeko, ubutabera mbonezamubano, n’ubutabera mpanabyaha.

 

U Rwanda rwitwaye neza mu bipimo birimo kugendera kuri gahunda n’umutekano aho byagize amanota 0,85 kuri 1, kutagira ruswa hamwe na 0.67, ubutabera mbonezamubano na 0.67, no kuba ubutegetsi bwa leta bufite aho bugarukira na 0.61. Ibirwa bya Maurice, Namibia na Botswana na byo byitwaye neza ku mugabane wa Afurika biza ku mwanya wa 45, 46 na 51 ku Isi.

 

Muri rusange, ibihugu bitatu bya mbere byitwaye neza ku Isi ni Danemark, Norvege, na Finlande, mu gihe Venezuela, Cambodge, na Afghanistan byari bifite amanota make kurusha ibindi.

 

Ibihugu byateye imbere cyane mu kugendera ku mategeko mu mwaka ushize ni Bulgaria (1,7%), Honduras (1,6%), Kenya (1,6%), Slovenia (1,6%), na Yorodani (1,4%), mu gihe abasubiye inyuma cyane harimo Sudani (-7.4 ku ijana), Mali (-5.3 ku ijana), Repubulika ya Kisilamu ya Irani (-5.0 ku ijana), Nicaragua (-4.4%), na Afghanistan (-4.0%).

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Harrison Mutabazi, Umuvugizi w’ubutabera bw’u Rwanda yagize icyo avuga kuri raporo, ashimangira ko imikorere y’igihugu muri urwo rutonde idatunguranye, kuko “byinshi byakozwe n’inzego z’ubutabera mu rwego rwo kuzamura iyubahirizwa ryamategeko.”

U Rwanda rwaje ku mwanya wa mbere mu bihugu bigendera ku mategeko muri Afurika

Raporo nshya yakozwe n’Umushinga Mpuzamahanga w’Ubutabera (WJP), yerekanye ko u Rwanda rwakomeje kuyobora Afurika mu kugendera ku mategeko, binyuze muri iyi raporo yiswe Raporo y’Ubutabera ku Isi, ikorwa buri mwaka n’umuryango mpuzamahanga utegamiye kuri Leta ufite inshingano zavuzwe zo guharanira iterambere ry’amategeko ku Isi.

 

WJP isobanura ko kugendera ku mategeko ari gahunda irambye y’amategeko, inzego, amahame, ndetse n’ubwitange bw’abaturage bitanga kubazwa inshingano, guverinoma ifunguye, n’ubutabera bworoshye kandi butabogamye. Raporo yasohotse mu 2023 yerekanye ko u Rwanda ari rwo rwitwaye neza mu kugendera ku mategeko muri Afurika, rukaza ku mwanya wa 41 ku Isi.

 

Icyegeranyo cya raporo gitanga amakuru yigenga yakusanyijwe hagendewe ku bintu umunani bikubiyemo igitekerezo cyo kugendera ku mategeko: imbogamizi ku bubasha bwa leta, kutagira ruswa, guverinoma ifunguye, uburenganzira bw’ibanze, umutekano no kubahiriza amategeko, ubutabera mbonezamubano, n’ubutabera mpanabyaha.

 

U Rwanda rwitwaye neza mu bipimo birimo kugendera kuri gahunda n’umutekano aho byagize amanota 0,85 kuri 1, kutagira ruswa hamwe na 0.67, ubutabera mbonezamubano na 0.67, no kuba ubutegetsi bwa leta bufite aho bugarukira na 0.61. Ibirwa bya Maurice, Namibia na Botswana na byo byitwaye neza ku mugabane wa Afurika biza ku mwanya wa 45, 46 na 51 ku Isi.

 

Muri rusange, ibihugu bitatu bya mbere byitwaye neza ku Isi ni Danemark, Norvege, na Finlande, mu gihe Venezuela, Cambodge, na Afghanistan byari bifite amanota make kurusha ibindi.

 

Ibihugu byateye imbere cyane mu kugendera ku mategeko mu mwaka ushize ni Bulgaria (1,7%), Honduras (1,6%), Kenya (1,6%), Slovenia (1,6%), na Yorodani (1,4%), mu gihe abasubiye inyuma cyane harimo Sudani (-7.4 ku ijana), Mali (-5.3 ku ijana), Repubulika ya Kisilamu ya Irani (-5.0 ku ijana), Nicaragua (-4.4%), na Afghanistan (-4.0%).

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Harrison Mutabazi, Umuvugizi w’ubutabera bw’u Rwanda yagize icyo avuga kuri raporo, ashimangira ko imikorere y’igihugu muri urwo rutonde idatunguranye, kuko “byinshi byakozwe n’inzego z’ubutabera mu rwego rwo kuzamura iyubahirizwa ryamategeko.”

Ni ikinyamakuru cyashyizweho kigamije gutangaza amakuru y’umwihariko yo hirya no hino ku isi, yigisha, asana imitima ndetse anamenyesha.

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