UMUHOZA M. Chantal François Kanimba, wahoze ari Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda (BNR), yigeze kugaragaza uko ibyemezo byafashwe mu gihe yari ayoboye iyi banki byagize uruhare mu guhindura imikorere y’urwego rw’imari n’ubukungu bw’u Rwanda.
Kanimba yayoboye BNR kuva mu 2002 kugeza mu 2011. Muri icyo gihe, u Rwanda rwakomeje gushyira mu bikorwa ivugurura ry’urwego rw’imari no kuruhuza n’ibipimo mpuzamahanga.
Kimwe mu byemezo byagarutsweho ni icyafashwe mu Ugushyingo 2010, ubwo BNR yagabanyaga igipimo cy’inyungu fatizo (key repo rate) kuva kuri 7% ikagera kuri 6%.
Kanimba yavuze ko iri gabanuka ryari rigamije gutuma amabanki arushaho gutanga inguzanyo ku bikorera, bityo bigafasha kuzamura ibikorwa by’ubukungu.
Iki cyemezo cyaje mu gihe BNR yari iri gukoresha politiki y’ifaranga yorohereza kubona amafaranga mu rwego rw’imari, mu rwego rwo gufasha ubukungu gukomeza kwiyubaka nyuma y’ingaruka z’ihungabana ry’ubukungu ku isi.
Muri icyo gihe kandi, u Rwanda rwakomeje kuvugurura uburyo isoko ry’ivunjisha rikora. Muri Nyakanga 2010, BNR yatangije uburyo bushya bwari bugamije gutuma igipimo cy’ivunjisha kirushaho kugengwa n’imikorere y’isoko.
Kanimba yagiye agaragaza ko izi mpinduka zari mu murongo wo kubaka urwego rw’imari rukomeye kandi rushobora gufasha ubukungu bw’u Rwanda gukomeza gutera imbere.
Ubushakashatsi ku mateka y’urwego rw’imari mu Rwanda na bwo bugaragaza ko mu gihe Kanimba yari Guverineri, uru rwego rwakomeje kwegera ibipimo mpuzamahanga binyuze mu ivugurura ry’imari n’amabanki.
